Electron Transport Chain Simulator
Navigate the complexes of the electron transport chain and watch ATP production in real-time. This interactive tool helps you understand oxidative phosphorylation, proton gradients, and chemiosmosis in mitochondria. Essential for mastering cellular respiration and bioenergetics.
Educational Resources
Student Handouts
AP/College Student Handout
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High School Student Handout
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Middle School Student Handout
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Teacher Guides
AP/College Teacher Guide
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High School Teacher Guide
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Middle School Teacher Guide
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