CHLOROPLAST
STROMA
Thylakoid Membrane
Light Reactions
Light Reactions
Light-Dependent Reactions: Uses H₂O + light energy → O₂ + ATP + NADPH. Drag 2 water molecules here when light is active!
Calvin Cycle
ATP: 0
NADPH: 0
Calvin Cycle: Uses 3 CO₂ + 3 ATP + 2 NADPH → 1 G3P. This is where carbon fixation happens to build sugar precursors!
Glucose Synthesis
G3P: 0
Glucose Synthesis: Combines 2 G3P → 1 Glucose. The final step where sugar is assembled for energy storage!